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According to localcollegeexplorer, Zambia is a landlocked country located in southern Africa, bordered by eight countries including Zimbabwe, Tanzania, and Namibia. It has a population of over 17 million and is one of the world’s poorest countries with an estimated 70% living in extreme poverty. The history of Zambia can be traced back to the 11th century when it was inhabited by various Bantu speaking tribes such as the Tonga and Lozi people. During this time, the area was known as Barotseland and was ruled by various local chiefs until 1851 when it came under British control during the Scramble for Africa. In 1923, Northern Rhodesia (which included present-day Zambia) became part of the newly formed Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland which lasted until 1963 when Northern Rhodesia gained its independence as the Republic of Zambia with Kenneth Kaunda as its first president. During this period, Zambia experienced significant economic growth due to its rich natural resources such as copper which made up 75% of total exports at that time. However, this growth was not sustained due to political instability and poor economic policies while Kaunda was in power leading to a decline in GDP per capita from $735 in 1964 to $373 in 1991. In 1991, Frederick Chiluba won the presidential election and implemented various economic reforms which saw an increase in GDP per capita to $570 by 2000 although much of this wealth still remained concentrated among a small elite group. Since then, Zambia has faced numerous challenges including high unemployment levels (estimated at around 25%) as well as rising inequality due to an inadequate tax system which fails to capture wealth from wealthy individuals or corporations operating within its borders. Additionally, climate change has had a major impact on Zambian agriculture with crop yields declining due to increasingly frequent droughts and floods leading to food insecurity for many citizens. Zambia in 2010 was a landlocked country located in southern Africa, bordered by Zimbabwe, Tanzania, Namibia, Botswana, Angola, and the Democratic Republic of Congo. It had a total area of 752,614 square kilometers and was home to around 13 million people. The official language was English and several other languages were also spoken. The economy of Zambia in 2010 was largely based on agriculture; the country was one of the top producers of maize, cotton, tobacco and sugar in Africa. Other industries included manufacturing, tourism and services. Despite its wealth however much of the population still lived in poverty due to high levels of income inequality and corruption within the government. In 2010 Zambia was still ruled by President Rupiah Banda who had been in power since 2008. His government faced criticism for its lack of democracy and allegations of human rights abuses. Despite this challenging environment civil society organizations were beginning to emerge to advocate for greater freedoms and human rights protections within the country. The government also continued to promote regional cooperation through initiatives such as Southern African Development Community (SADC) which allowed countries with limited access to foreign markets to purchase goods from Zambia at discounted prices. Check ezinereligion for Zambia Religion and Languages.

Zambia Guide

Zambia Guide

Zambia – country information Country name Zambia Official name Republic of Zambia Capital Lusaka Continent Africa Area 752,618 km2 Population 14,580,290 (2013) Foundation of a state 24/10/1964 The highest mountains Nyika massif 2164 m Longest rivers Zambezi 2660 km (inland 1600 km) State system a pluralist republic with a unicameral parliament The biggest cities Lusaka (Capital) 1,250,000, Ndola 510,000, Kitwe 410,000 Official language English Ethnicity/National Composition Bemba groups 37%, Maravi (Naja) 18%, Tonga 15%, Northwest tribes 10%, Barotze 8%, Mambwe…

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Zambia Travel Package

Zambia Travel Package

Welcome to Zambia, Africa’s green emerald. According to Countryaah, the country in Africa has a flora and fauna that has remained unchanged over time. Safari in Zambia is considered by many to be Africa’s best. Abbreviated as ZA by Abbreviationfinder, Zambia has 14 national parks such as Kafue, northern and southern Luangwa. The majestic Zambezi River offers exciting experiences. Here you meet elephants, giraffes, various cats, horses, zebras, rhinos and hundreds of bird species. Ending a Zambia trip with a…

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