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According to localcollegeexplorer, Tajikistan is a small, landlocked country located in Central Asia. It has a rich history stretching back to the 5th century BC when it was part of the Persian Empire. During this time, it was known as Transoxiana and became an important center of trade and commerce. In the 8th century, it was conquered by Muslim Arabs who introduced Islam to the region and established the Samanid dynasty which lasted until the 13th century. In 1220, Tajikistan was invaded by Genghis Khan and his Mongol forces who established their own empire in Transoxiana. This era saw great advances in architecture, literature, and science as well as an influx of new cultures from around Central Asia. In the 16th century, Tajikistan came under control of the Uzbek Empire which ruled until 1868 when Russia annexed much of Central Asia including Tajikistan. The Soviet Union controlled Tajikistan for most of the 20th century until its dissolution in 1991 when Tajikistan declared independence and became a sovereign nation for the first time in its history. However, this newfound independence was short-lived as civil war broke out between various factions within Tajikistan that lasted five years and caused immense suffering for its citizens. In 1997 a peace accord was signed between these groups which ended hostilities and paved way for national elections that same year. Since then, Tajikistan has slowly begun to rebuild itself with help from international organizations such as United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) and World Bank who have provided aid to improve infrastructure, education systems, health care facilities, etc. Despite these efforts there are still many challenges facing Tajikistan such as poverty reduction and economic development but overall progress is being made towards achieving long-term stability in this beautiful country. Both the government and international organizations continue to work towards peaceful resolution through dialogue and cooperation. In 2010, Tajikistan was a country located in Central Asia. It had a population of around 8 million people and was bordered by Afghanistan, China, Kyrgyzstan and Uzbekistan. The capital city of Dushanbe was home to around 800 thousand people and was known for its diverse culture, ancient architecture and stunning landscapes. The official language of Tajikistan was Tajik and the currency used was the Somoni (TJS). The economy of Tajikistan in 2010 mainly relied on agriculture, remittances from abroad, energy exports and foreign aid. Agriculture accounted for nearly 30% of the GDP with the main crops being wheat, cotton, tobacco, vegetables and fruits. Remittances from abroad provided an important source of revenue for the country with many citizens working abroad sending money back home to their families. Energy exports also played an important role in the economy with hydroelectric power plants providing electricity to neighbouring countries such as Afghanistan. Foreign aid also provided an important source of revenue with many international organisations providing assistance to help improve infrastructure in the country such as roads and bridges. The government also invested heavily into infrastructure projects such as roads, railways and airports which helped to improve connectivity within the country as well as attract more tourists from abroad. In addition, there were numerous technological advancements such as internet access that were being implemented in some parts of the country in order to make it more competitive globally. Check ezinereligion for Tajikistan Religion and Languages.

Tajikistan Guide

Tajikistan Guide

Tajikistan – country information Country name Tajikistan Official name Republic of Tajikistan Capital Dushanbe Continent Asia Area 143,100 km2 Population 8,160,000 (2014) Foundation of a state 9/9/1991 The highest mountains Pik Kommunizma 7495 m, Shield of Independence 7134 m Longest rivers Amu Darya 2539 km (in the country 950 km), Vakhsh 800 km State system a republic with a unicameral parliament, a de facto one-party system of government The biggest cities Dushanbe (capital) 675,000, Khodzhent 185,000, Kulyab 85,000 Official language…

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