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According to localcollegeexplorer, Suriname is a small country located in the northern part of South America. It is bordered by Guyana to the west, French Guiana to the east, and Brazil to the south. Suriname has a population of approximately 600,000 people and its capital city is Paramaribo. The country’s official language is Dutch, although English and Sranan Tongo are also widely spoken. The history of Suriname dates back to the 16th century when its first inhabitants were Amerindian tribes such as the Arawak and Caribs. In 1667, Suriname was taken over by the Dutch who used it as a colony for sugar plantations worked by African slaves brought from West Africa. During this period, Suriname was known as Dutch Guiana. In 1815, Suriname became part of the Kingdom of Netherlands and slavery was abolished in 1863 following a long struggle by abolitionists in both Europe and North America. In 1954, Suriname gained autonomy from the Netherlands and full independence was achieved in 1975 after several years of political unrest and civil war between pro-independence forces led by Dési Bouterse and those loyal to the Dutch government. Following independence, Bouterse came to power in 1980 but his rule was marked by widespread human rights abuses which resulted in international sanctions being imposed on Suriname during this time period. In 1987, a new constitution was introduced which allowed for greater democracy but economic difficulties persisted throughout much of this period due to mismanagement of resources including gold mining operations which caused severe environmental damage throughout much of the country. In 1996, elections were held resulting in a peaceful transition towards democracy with Ronald Venetiaan becoming president until 2000 when he was replaced by current president Desi Bouterse who won re-election in 2015 on promises to improve economic conditions within Suriname through foreign investment projects such as oil exploration ventures with Venezuela’s state-owned oil company PDVSA. Today, Suriname continues to face challenges related to poverty reduction and economic development but progress has been made towards improving living standards for its citizens through increased investment in infrastructure projects such as roads, bridges and airports that are helping drive economic growth within the country’s interior regions where most people still live today. In 2010, Suriname was a small country located in the northeastern corner of South America. It had a population of approximately half a million people and was bordered by French Guiana, Guyana, and Brazil. Despite its small size, Suriname had a diverse culture with people from all over the world living within its borders. The official language was Dutch but English, Sranan Tongo (a creole language), Javanese, and Hindi were also spoken. Politically speaking, Suriname was ruled by an elected president who held executive power. However, the country also had a strong parliamentary system with representatives from different ethnic groups. In 2010 there were elections held for both the president and parliament which resulted in the re-election of President Ronald Venetiaan for his second term in office. Suriname’s economy was largely based on exports of alumina (aluminum oxide) and oil which accounted for nearly two-thirds of its GDP in 2010. The country also relied heavily on foreign aid from countries such as the Netherlands and the United States to help fund development projects such as infrastructure and education initiatives. In terms of culture, Suriname had many unique traditions such as Maroon music which combined African rhythms with European instruments; Kaseko which combined African rhythm with jazz; and traditional dance styles like kawina which featured colorful costumes and lively drumming. In addition to this vibrant culture, Suriname also boasted some beautiful natural landscapes including dense rainforests filled with exotic wildlife as well as stunning beaches along its Caribbean coastline. In short, in 2010 Suriname was an emerging nation with much to offer both citizens and visitors alike. Check ezinereligion for Suriname Religion and Languages.

Suriname Guide

Suriname Guide

Suriname – information about the country Country name Suriname Official name Republic of Suriname Capital Paramaribo Continent South America Area 163,820 km2 Population 534,189 (2012) Foundation of a state 25/11/1975 The highest mountains Juliana Top 1230 m Longest rivers Corantijn 800 km State system a pluralistic presidential republic with a unicameral parliament The biggest cities Paramaribo (capital) 240,000 Official language Dutch Ethnicity/National Composition Indians and Pakistanis 38%, Surinamese Creoles 31.5%, Javanese 14%, Bush Blacks 8.5%, Indians 3%, Chinese 2.7%, Dutch…

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