According to localcollegeexplorer, Serbia has a long and rich history, dating back to the 6th century BC. Throughout its history, it has been part of many different empires, from the Roman Empire to the Ottoman Empire. Serbia was an independent kingdom from 1217 until it was annexed by the Ottoman Empire in 1459. It remained under Ottoman rule for almost four centuries until 1878 when it declared independence as a principality. In 1918, Serbia united with other Balkan States to form Yugoslavia and in 2006 it declared independence once again as the Republic of Serbia. In ancient times, Serbia was inhabited by Illyrian tribes and later by Celts. The Romans conquered the area in 168 BC and incorporated it into their empire as part of Moesia Superior. During this period, many cities were founded such as Sirmium (modern-day Sremska Mitrovica) and Singidunum (modern-day Belgrade). After the fall of Rome in 476 AD, the area was invaded by various tribes such as Goths, Huns and Avars before being annexed by Byzantium in 535 AD. In 1168 Stefan Nemanja established a medieval Serbian state known as Rascia which would become one of Europe’s most powerful states during his son’s reign Stefan Dusan (1331–1355). After Dusan’s death his Empire fell apart and numerous smaller states emerged such as Bosnia, Croatia and Albania which were all eventually conquered by the Ottoman Empire in 1459. During Ottoman rule Serbia experienced a period of economic decline but also saw an influx of new people who brought with them their language culture and religion which had an impact on Serbian society up until modern times. In 1804 a Serbian revolution broke out against Ottoman rule led by Kara George Petrovic which ultimately failed but sparked further uprisings throughout the 19th century culminating in Serbia declaring independence as a principality in 1878 after being recognized at the Congress of Berlin alongside Bulgaria Romania Montenegro etc.. In 1918 Serbia united with other South Slavic states to form Yugoslavia under King Alexander I who abolished parliamentarism leading to his assassination two years later after which Yugoslavia became a monarchy again under Alexander’s son Peter II who reigned until 1941 when Nazi Germany invaded Yugoslavia during World War Two causing chaos throughout its territories including Serbia where Tito’s communist forces rose up against German forces until 1945 when they successfully liberated Belgrade from Nazi occupation before establishing communist Yugoslavia led by Tito who remained its leader until his death in 1980 after which Yugoslavia began to disintegrate due to ethnic tensions leading to civil war between 1991–1999 during which time Serbia became an independent state once again after declaring independence from Yugoslavia in 2006 becoming known today simply as “the Republic of Serbia”. In 2010, Serbia was a democratic republic located in the Balkans. This large nation had an area of 88,361 square kilometers and a population of around 7.5 million people. The capital and largest city was Belgrade while other major cities included Novi Sad and Niš. Serbian was the official language of the country. The economy of Serbia in 2010 relied heavily on industry and services. Manufacturing accounted for around 40% of GDP while other major industries included construction, banking and finance services. Agriculture also played an important role with many people relying on farming for their livelihoods. In terms of infrastructure, Serbia had a modern port at Belgrade which enabled easy access to international trade partners. A well-developed road system connected all parts of the country while public transportation options included buses and trains for tourists to explore its many historical sites including its iconic monasteries and churches. Check ezinereligion for Serbia Religion and Languages.
Serbia – country information Country name Serbia Capital Belgrade continent Europe Area 77,474 km Population 7 181 505 (2013) Foundation of a state 5. 6. 2006 gross domestic product (GDP) US$10,722 (2012) Serbia – neighboring states State Capital Area Populace Albania Tirana 28,748 km 2 821 977 Bosnia and Herzegovina Sarajevo 51,197 km 3 791 622 Bulgaria Sofia 110,912 km 7 282 041 Montenegro Podgorica 13,812 km 620 029 Croatia Zagreb 56,538 km2 4 290 612 Kosovo Pristina 10,887 km…