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According to localcollegeexplorer, Qatar has a long and varied history, with its first human settlements dating back to the 4th millennium BC. The region was part of various empires and dynasties until it became a British protectorate in 1916 due to its strategic location. In 1971, Qatar declared independence from Britain and became an independent state. After independence, Qatar experienced rapid modernization and development due to its vast oil and gas reserves. In 1995, Sheikh Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani assumed power as the Emir of Qatar and launched several economic development initiatives that have had a significant impact on the country’s economy. Since then, Qatar has become one of the wealthiest countries in the world with one of the highest GDP per capita figures globally. In addition to economic development, Qatar has also invested heavily in infrastructure projects such as new roads, schools, hospitals, and airports. The country has also established itself as a regional leader in terms of international diplomacy and is a member of several international organizations such as OPEC, the Arab League, and the United Nations. It is also an important member of both NATO’s Partnership for Peace program and the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC). In recent years, Qatar has been at the forefront of efforts to bring stability to conflict-ridden parts of the Middle East such as Syria and Yemen. In 2010, Qatar was a small but wealthy country located in the Middle East. It had a total population of around 1.7 million people and was known for its modern cities, oil wealth and stunning desert scenery. Despite its small size, Qatar had developed a strong economy based on its oil and gas production. The government had implemented a number of policies which helped ensure a high quality of life for its citizens such as free healthcare and education, generous welfare benefits and investment in infrastructure. Despite its wealth, Qatar faced some challenges in 2010 such as poverty, unemployment and political unrest. The government had implemented policies to address these issues such as increasing access to job training programs, encouraging foreign investment and promoting economic diversification. In terms of foreign policy, Qatar maintained strong relationships with other nations in the region and around the world. It was also active in international organizations such as the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) in order to promote peace and security. All in all, Qatar in 2010 was a country with great potential but many challenges ahead of it on its journey towards true prosperity for its people. Check extrareference for Qatar in 2007.

Qatar
Qatar Guide

Qatar Guide

Qatar – information about the country Country name Catarrh Official name State of Qatar Capital Doha Continent Asia Area 11,000 km2 Population 2,045,239 (2013) Foundation of a state 9/3/1971 State system monarchy The biggest cities Doha (capital) 325,000, Rajjan 110,000 Official language Arabic Ethnicity/National Composition Qatari Arabs 20%, other Arabs 25%, Iranians 25%, other Asians 34%, other 5% Religious affiliation Muslim 93%, Christian 5%, Hindu 1.5%, other 0.5% Currency 1 Qatari riyal (QAR) = 1000 dirhams gross domestic product (GDP)…

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