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According to localcollegeexplorer, Northern Macedonia, officially known as the Republic of North Macedonia, is a country located in the Balkan Peninsula in southeastern Europe. It is bordered by Serbia to the north, Albania and Greece to the south, Bulgaria to the east and Kosovo to the northwest. The country covers an area of approximately 25,713 square kilometers and has a population of approximately 2.1 million people. The history of Northern Macedonia dates back thousands of years and has been shaped by various empires that have occupied it throughout its history. The region was first settled by ancient tribes such as Dardanians and Thracians during the Bronze Age before it was conquered by Alexander the Great’s Macedonian Empire in 336 BC. Following this period, Northern Macedonia came under Roman rule until it was conquered by Slavic tribes in the 6th century AD who established their own kingdom known as Samuil’s Empire which lasted until 1018 when it was conquered by Byzantium. In 1389 Northern Macedonia became part of Serbia’s medieval state known as Smederevo until it was annexed by Ottoman Turks in 1430 and remained under their rule for over 500 years until 1912 when they were defeated in the Balkan wars and replaced with Serbian rule once more. This lasted until World War I when Northern Macedonia became an independent state for a brief period before being annexed into Yugoslavia in 1918 where it remained for nearly 80 years until its independence from Yugoslavia following a referendum in 1991. Since then Northern Macedonia has made strides towards becoming a modern democracy with its accession into NATO in 2020 being one of its biggest achievements thus far. The nation also held successful parliamentary elections in 2020 which saw a new government formed with progressive Prime Minister Zoran Zaev at its helm who has promised to continue working towards European Union membership for his country as well as further economic reforms needed to ensure greater prosperity for all citizens. In 2010, Northern Macedonia was a small Balkan nation located in the heart of Europe. It had recently gained independence from Yugoslavia and was in the process of transitioning to a democratic state. The economy was still struggling to recover from the war and the transition which had caused many people to suffer financial hardship. Despite these challenges, progress had been made in some areas such as economic growth and political stability. The government had implemented a number of reforms which helped improve living standards for citizens such as increasing access to education, healthcare and employment opportunities. In addition, foreign aid had started to pour into Northern Macedonia which helped stabilize the economy somewhat. The people of Northern Macedonia faced some cultural challenges due to its diverse population which included Albanians, Bulgarians, Serbs and others. Despite these differences, there was an overall sense of unity amongst citizens who shared common values such as respect for human rights and tolerance for different beliefs. All in all, Northern Macedonia in 2010 was a country with great potential but many challenges ahead of it on its journey towards true prosperity for its people. Check extrareference for Northern Macedonia in 2007.

Macedonia
Macedonia Guide

Macedonia Guide

Macedonia – country information Country name Macedonia Official name Republic of Macedonia Capital Skopje Continent Europe Area 25,713 km2 Population 2,062,294 (2012) Foundation of a state 8/9/1991 The highest mountains Korab massif 2764 m, Titov vrh 2748 m Longest rivers Vardar 388 km State system a pluralist republic with a unicameral parliament The biggest cities Skopje (capital) 450,000, Bitola 90,000, Kumanovo 70,000 Official language Macedonian Ethnicity/National Composition Macedonians 64.6%, Albanians 21%, Turks 4.8%, Romanians 2.7%, Serbs 2.2%, others 4.7% Religious…

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