Nauru – Find Countries and Cities

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According to localcollegeexplorer, Nauru is a small island nation located in the South Pacific Ocean just north of the equator. It is one of the smallest countries in the world, with a population of only around 11,000 people. The Nauruan people have inhabited the island for centuries, with archaeological evidence suggesting that human settlement dates back to 3,000 BC. In 1888, Germany annexed Nauru as part of its colonial empire. After World War I, control over Nauru was transferred to Australia and New Zealand under a League of Nations mandate. This period saw significant exploitation of the island’s resources by foreign companies and governments. Nauru gained its independence in 1968 after more than 70 years under foreign rule. Since then, it has made significant progress towards becoming a stable democracy with strong economic growth and improved living standards for its citizens. It joined the Pacific Islands Forum (PIF) in 1971 and became a member of the United Nations (UN) in 1999. Additionally, it has seen increased investment from foreign countries due to its strategic location near Asia-Pacific which has led to economic growth and development in tourism, fishing and other industries. Nauru is a small island nation located in the South Pacific Ocean, north of Australia and east of Kiribati. In 2010, Nauru was a self-governing parliamentary democracy with a population of about 10,000 people. The country’s economy relied heavily on phosphate mining and exports from its rich deposits. The country’s geography was dominated by the Nauru plateau, which rose steeply above the ocean to an elevation of about 60 meters. The plateau was made up of coral limestone and covered with scrubby vegetation and coconut palms. The coastline was fringed with coral reefs and lagoons that provided important habitats for fish and sea turtles. Nauru’s economy in 2010 relied heavily on phosphate mining, which accounted for over half of the government budget revenues. Phosphate had been mined since 1907 when it was discovered on the island, but by 2010 it had become increasingly difficult to extract due to the depletion of reserves. As a result, Nauru faced significant economic hardship due to its reliance on this single industry. In addition to phosphate mining, Nauru also exported copra (dried coconut flesh) to other countries as well as providing some employment opportunities through its tourism sector. In terms of infrastructure in 2010, Nauru had limited resources available for development due to its small size and remoteness from other countries. There were only two airports located on the island as well as one main port that connected it to other countries in the region via shipping routes. Electricity was also limited due to lack of power plants or reliable sources such as solar or wind energy. Nauru had a long history of political instability since independence from Australia in 1968 with multiple coups taking place between then and 2010 when Ludwig Scotty became president after winning elections held in 2008 under international supervision; however he resigned later that year following allegations of corruption related to his administration’s handling of phosphate funds leading to another snap election being held in 2011 at which Sprent Dabwido became president until 2013 when Baron Waqa won office after another round of elections supervised by international observors. Overall, Nauru in 2010 faced significant challenges linked to its economy which relied heavily on phosphate exports; however despite this it remained relatively politically stable under President Scotty’s administration who won free and fair elections held under international supervision before being replaced by Dabwido who then gave way for Waqa’s victory in 2013. Check extrareference for Nauru in 2007.

Nauru Guide

January 31, 2021 findjobdescriptions

Nauru – country information Country name Nauru Official name Republic of Nauru Capital Yaren Continent Australia and Oceania Area 21 km2 Population 9,945 (2011) Foundation of a state 31/1/1968 The highest mountains highest point 69 m State system a republic without political parties with a unicameral parliament The biggest cities Yaren (capital) 600 Official language Nauru, English Ethnicity/National Composition Nauruans 65.5%, other Pacific Islanders 25%, Chinese 7.5%, other 2% Religious affiliation Protestants 58%, Roman Catholics 24%, others 18% Currency 1…