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According to localcollegeexplorer, Mozambique is a southern African country located on the Indian Ocean. It has a rich cultural and historical heritage, and has been an independent state since 1975. Prior to gaining its independence, Mozambique was colonized by Portugal from the 16th century until 1975. During that time, Mozambique had limited autonomy under the rule of the Portuguese government and was subject to harsh conditions of poverty and exploitation. In 1964, FRELIMO (Frente de Libertação de Moçambique) launched a guerrilla war against Portugal which led to negotiations between FRELIMO and Portugal in 1974 which resulted in Mozambique gaining full independence in 1975. Since gaining independence, Mozambique has made significant progress towards becoming a stable democracy with strong economic growth and improved living standards for its citizens. It joined the Commonwealth of Nations in 1995, became a member of the United Nations (UN) in 1995 and joined other international organizations such as the World Bank Group (WBG) in 1996. Additionally, it has seen increased investment from foreign countries due to its strategic location near Africa’s east coast which has led to economic growth and development in tourism, agriculture, fishing and other industries. In 2010, Mozambique was a country located in southeastern Africa with a population of approximately 22 million people. The majority of the population was from the Bantu ethnic group, and the official language of Mozambique was Portuguese. The country has a tropical climate with two distinct seasons – a wet summer season and a dry winter season. Its landscape consists of coastal plains, mountains, and plateaus. Agriculture is an important part of the economy in Mozambique with maize being the most popular crop grown. Other important crops include cassava, peanuts, cotton, and cashews. In addition to agriculture, fishing is also an important industry in Mozambique as it provides food security and generates income for many local communities. The economy has struggled due to political unrest and civil war during the 1990s but has seen improvements since then due to foreign investment in infrastructure projects such as roads and railways. In 2010, the government worked hard to improve education standards by investing more money into schools and universities throughout the country. Healthcare was also improved through increased spending on hospitals and primary health care centers which led to improved health outcomes for many citizens. In addition, efforts were made to reduce poverty levels through job creation initiatives as well as social welfare programs for those living in extreme poverty. Although there were still many challenges facing Mozambique in 2010 such as corruption, poor infrastructure development, lack of access to basic services for rural areas, poverty remained high across much of the country. Despite these challenges, Mozambique was classified as a country with medium human development in 2010. This was due to the government’s investments in education, health care, infrastructure development, environmental protection and economic reforms that aimed at improving the lives of its citizens. Check extrareference for Mozambique in 2007.

Mozambique Education and History

Mozambique Education and History

National symbols The national flag was adopted in 1983. It is horizontally striped in green, black and yellow, narrow white stripes separate the colored stripes from one another. From the leech there is a red triangle over the stripe; in the middle of it is an open book on a yellow five-pointed star, on which the pick and the rifle cross. The constitution describes the meaning of the colors: green symbolizes the fertile soil, black the continent and its population,…

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Mozambique Guide

Mozambique Guide

Mozambique – country information Country name Mozambique Official name Republic of Mozambique Capital Maputo Continent Africa Area 801,590 km2 Population 23,700,715 (2012) Foundation of a state 6/25/1975 The highest mountains Monte Binga 2436 m Longest rivers Zambezi 2660 km (inland 900 km) State system a republic with a unicameral parliament and a transitional government The biggest cities Maputo (capital) 1,250,000, Beira 350,000, Nampula 285,000 Official language Portuguese Ethnicity/National Composition groups Makua 49%, Tsonga 23.5%, Malawi 12%, Shona 11%, Yao 3.5%,…

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Sunbathing and Swimming in Mozambique

Sunbathing and Swimming in Mozambique

Fantastic discoveries, both above and below the surface. The country of Mozambique is located on the Indian Ocean and is separated from Madagascar in the east by the Mozambique Channel. It borders South Africa and Zimbabwe to the south and west, Zambia to the northwest and Malawi and Tanzania to the north. In the central part of the country flows the river Zambezi. Off its coast there are many small islands with fantastic beaches and here are opportunities for various activities such as snorkeling…

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