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According to localcollegeexplorer, Micronesia is an archipelagic region in the western Pacific Ocean consisting of over 2,000 islands and islets. It is divided into four distinct regions: the Caroline Islands, the Mariana Islands, the Marshall Islands, and Palau. The region has been inhabited by humans for over 4,000 years and has a rich cultural history with influences from multiple different countries such as China, Japan, and Spain. The earliest inhabitants of Micronesia were Austronesian-speaking peoples who migrated to the area around 2000 BC. These peoples left behind a rich archaeological record that includes sites such as Nan Madol in Pohnpei and Lelu in Kosrae. From around 500 AD onwards these early Austronesians were joined by other cultures including Chinese traders who introduced Buddhism to the region. In 1521 Spanish explorer Ferdinand Magellan was the first European to arrive in Micronesia and claimed it for Spain. This led to over three centuries of Spanish rule during which Christianity was introduced as well as new technologies such as shipbuilding which helped to transform Micronesian society from a mainly agrarian one into an industrial one. In 1898 Micronesia was sold by Spain to Germany who then sold it on to Japan following World War I. During World War II much of Micronesia was devastated by US forces but following Japan’s defeat in 1945 it became part of the United Nations Trust Territory administered by the United States until 1986 when independence was declared for each of its four regions: Palau, Federated States of Micronesia (FSM), Republic of Marshall Islands (RMI), and Northern Mariana Islands (NMI). Today all four are independent countries with their own governments although they maintain close ties with each other through organizations such as Pacific Island Forum (PIF). Micronesia’s culture is incredibly diverse with influences from multiple countries making it truly unique. It also has a rich natural environment with coral reefs teeming with life and stunningly beautiful beaches that attract tourists from all over the world. In 2010, the Federated States of Micronesia was a nation composed of 607 islands located in the western Pacific Ocean. It was an independent nation since 1986, when it gained independence from the United States after decades of being a US protectorate. The population was estimated at around 106,000 people and was largely composed of ethnic Micronesians living in traditional villages scattered across the many islands. The country had a market economy that relied heavily on exports to countries such as Japan and the United States for items such as fish, copra and other agricultural products. Tourism also played an important role in its economy with visitors coming to enjoy its beautiful beaches and coral reefs as well as take part in activities like snorkeling or diving. In terms of healthcare, Micronesia had a public health system that provided basic medical care for citizens free or at a low cost through government subsidies or private insurance plans if they chose to do so. However there were still some areas where access to healthcare remained limited due to poverty or lack of infrastructure which meant that many still lacked access to medical care even though it was available elsewhere in the country. Education was also widely available with an overall literacy rate among adults aged 15 years old or older at 95%. This high rate can be attributed to government investments into education over time which allowed access to quality primary schools across Micronesia regardless of social class or location due to tuition fee subsidies if needed as well as generous scholarship programs for university students wishing to pursue higher education abroad if they so desired. Overall, life expectancy stood at 73 years old while infant mortality rate stood at 24 per 1000 live births indicating good healthcare standards overall across the nation despite some areas where access remained limited due to poverty or lack of infrastructure. Despite these impressive figures, poverty still remained an issue with many living on less than $2 USD per day due to lack of employment opportunities or other social factors such as discrimination based on religion or gender even though it was illegal under law at that time. In terms of culture, Christianity was widely practiced by around 83% of citizens with Catholicism being practiced by around 82% of them. Check extrareference for Micronesia in 2007.

Micronesia Guide

Micronesia Guide

Micronesia – country information Country name Micronesia Capital Palikir Continent Australia and Oceania Area 702 km2 Population 101,351 (2013) Foundation of a state 3/11/1986 gross domestic product (GDP) US$7,123 (2012) According to Abbreviationfinder, Micronesia is a country in the western Pacific north of the equator, composed of hundreds of islands in the Caroline Islands group; population 104,000 (estimated 2015); languages, English (official), Austronesian languages; capital, Palikir. The islands were administered by the US as part of the Trust Territory of…

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