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According to localcollegeexplorer, Malawi is a landlocked country located in southeastern Africa, bordered by Zambia, Mozambique, and Tanzania. It has a population of over 18 million people and is one of the least developed countries in the world. The history of Malawi dates back to pre-colonial times when it was home to several Bantu-speaking ethnic groups. These groups established powerful kingdoms that dominated the region for centuries. In 1891, Malawi became a British protectorate and was known as Nyasaland until 1964 when it gained its independence from Britain. After independence, Malawi experienced political instability and economic stagnation due to corruption and mismanagement by its leaders. In 1994, Bakili Muluzi was elected president in the first multi-party elections in Malawi since independence. He oversaw economic reforms that helped improve the country’s economy, but his rule was marred by allegations of corruption and human rights abuses. In 2004, Bingu wa Mutharika was elected president and implemented further economic reforms that helped reduce poverty levels in the country. However, his rule was also marked by an oppressive authoritarian style which led to unrest among opposition forces culminating in his death in 2012. Following his death, Joyce Banda became president after winning an election held in 2014 which saw her become the first female leader of Malawi. Under her leadership, she continued with economic reforms as well as introducing new policies aimed at improving education and healthcare systems across the country. Malawi in 2010 was a low-income, landlocked country with a population of around 15 million people. The economy was mainly agricultural and relied heavily on subsistence farming for its livelihood. The main exports included tobacco, sugarcane, tea, and legumes. The government had limited resources which hindered its ability to provide basic services to its citizens. Despite this, Malawi had made significant advances in terms of health care and education in recent years due to increased investment from foreign sources. Primary school enrollment had increased by over 40% since 2000 while access to health care had improved significantly as well. In addition, the government had implemented programs such as free school meals for children living below the poverty line to help reduce malnutrition rates. Malawi still faced many challenges in 2010 including poor infrastructure, high unemployment rates, and a lack of access to clean water for many rural communities. In addition, the HIV/AIDS rate was particularly high in Malawi at around 14%, making it one of the most affected countries in Africa. Furthermore, corruption was rampant throughout the government and economic inequality persisted between the wealthy urban elites and the rural poor. Despite these obstacles, Malawians were resilient and strived to improve their quality of life through hard work and determination. Check extrareference for Malawi in 2007.

Malawi Geography

Malawi Geography

HUMAN GEOGRAPHY According to ejinhua, Malawi is inhabited by Bantu people who, starting from the sec. XIV-XV, in different waves they invaded the country, but perhaps overlapping pre-existing populations. For Europeans, the knowledge of these territories is linked to the explorations of David Livingstone, who reached the lake in 1859. Until the end of the nineteenth century the country was dominated by yao (wayao), originally from present-day Tanzania, in the service of merchants Arabs of slaves, who had absolute power…

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Malawi Guide

Malawi Guide

Malawi – country information Country name Malawi Official name Republic of Malawi Capital Lilongwe Continent Africa Area 118,484 km2 Population 16,363,000 (2013) Foundation of a state 7/6/1964 The highest mountains Sapitwa (Mt. Mulanje) 3000 m Longest rivers Shire (part) 400 km The largest lakes Malawi 29,600 km2 State system a pluralist republic with a unicameral parliament The biggest cities Blantyre 450,000, Lilongwe (Capital) 340,000, Mzuzu 150,000 Official language English Ethnicity/National Composition Maravi group 60%, Lomwe 18.5%, Yao 13%, Ngoni 6.5%,…

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