Kyrgyzstan – Find Countries and Cities

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According to localcollegeexplorer, Kyrgyzstan is a small, landlocked country located in Central Asia. It has a long and complex history, dating back to ancient times when it was part of the Turkic Empire. In the Middle Ages, it became a part of the Mongol Empire which brought with it a period of cultural and economic prosperity. During this time, Kyrgyzstan also served as an important trade route between China and Europe. In the 19th century, Kyrgyzstan was annexed by Russia which brought about significant changes to its economy and politics. This period saw an influx of Russian settlers into the region as well as the introduction of new technologies such as railways and telegraphs which helped modernize the country’s infrastructure. During Soviet rule, Kyrgyzstan experienced rapid industrialization as well as increased access to education opportunities for all citizens regardless of their background or ethnicity. This allowed many Kyrgyz people to pursue careers in science, medicine and other fields that would have been otherwise inaccessible during this period. Following the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991, Kyrgyzstan declared its independence leading to a period of political instability that lasted until 2005 when parliamentary elections were held for the first time in decades. Since then, Kyrgyzstan has been able to restore economic stability through investments into industry, agriculture and tourism while also implementing reforms aimed at promoting democracy such as introducing freedom of speech laws and protecting human rights throughout the country. Today, Kyrgyzstan is one of Central Asia’s most democratic countries with a thriving economy that has diversified into sectors such as finance and banking services in addition to its traditional industries like mining and textiles. It is also one of only two countries in Central Asia that have granted women full political rights including voting and running for office which makes it an important example for other nations in the region looking towards greater gender equality. In 2010, Kyrgyzstan was a Central Asian country with a population of approximately 5.5 million people. It was bordered by Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan and China and situated in the heart of the Tien Shan mountain range. The capital city was Bishkek which is also the largest city in Kyrgyzstan. Kyrgyzstan had a semi-presidential republic system of government with an elected president and parliament. In 2010, Kurmanbek Bakiyev was the President while Almazbek Atambayev served as Prime Minister until December when he resigned and was succeeded by Daniyar Usenov. The economy of Kyrgyzstan in 2010 was largely driven by agriculture, industry and mineral resources such as gold and uranium which made up a significant portion of export revenues. Other important exports included wool, leather goods and cotton textiles. The country had some limited oil reserves but not enough to make it self-sufficient in this area. Kyrgyzstan also benefited from extensive foreign aid from countries such as United States, European Union and Japan which helped to fund development projects such as infrastructure building and social welfare programs for vulnerable populations. In addition, Kyrgyzstan had strong ties with regional organizations such as the Eurasian Economic Community (EEC) which it joined in 2000 along with Kazakhstan, Russia and Belarus. Despite its economic progress in 2010 there were still issues facing Kyrgyzstan such as high levels of poverty due to low wages and unemployment levels that were estimated at around 20%. Additionally, there were still large numbers of refugees from Afghanistan living in Kyrgyzstan who did not have access to many basic rights or services due to their lack of citizenship status. Check ethnicityology for Kyrgyzstan in 2018.

Kyrgyzstan Guide

January 31, 2021 findjobdescriptions

Kyrgyzstan – country information Country name Kyrgyzstan Official name Republic of Kyrgyzstan Capital Bishkek Continent Asia Area 199,900 km2 Population 5,663,133 (2013) Foundation of a state 31/8/1991 The highest mountains Pik Pobeda 7439 m Longest rivers Naryn 535 km The largest lakes Issy-Kul’ 6236 km 2 State system a republic with a unicameral parliament The biggest cities Bishkek (capital) 675,000, Osh 230,000, Jalal-Abad 80,000 Official language Kyrgyz language Ethnicity/National Composition Kyrgyz 56%, Russians 18%, Uzbeks 12.5%, Ukrainians 2%, Tatars 1.5%,…