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According to localcollegeexplorer, Japan’s history dates back to the Paleolithic period, when the first inhabitants of the Japanese archipelago settled in the region. The recorded history of Japan began in 660 BC with the first written records, the Kojiki and Nihon Shoki. During this time, Japan was ruled by an imperial dynasty that lasted until 1868. During this period, Japan saw many cultural changes including the introduction of Buddhism and Confucianism which greatly impacted its social and political structures. In 1543, Portuguese traders introduced firearms to Japan which helped usher in a period of modernization and increased foreign trade with other nations. This period also saw increased contact with Europeans and other nations as well as a shift towards more centralized government control under the Tokugawa shogunate. This government system dominated Japanese society for more than 250 years until it was overthrown in 1868 during the Meiji Restoration. The Meiji Restoration saw a transformation from a feudal system to an industrialized nation that was heavily influenced by western culture and ideas. During this time, Japan modernized rapidly and became one of the leading powers in Asia. The Meiji era ended with World War I, during which Japan fought alongside Britain and other allies against Germany and Austria-Hungary. After World War I, Japan continued to expand its influence throughout Asia leading up to World War II where it fought alongside Germany and Italy against Britain, France, China, Russia and other allies. After its defeat in 1945 at the hands of Allied forces led by America, Japan underwent an extensive period of democratization along with economic reforms that led to rapid economic growth known as “the Japanese Miracle” or “the Economic Miracle”. From 1955 onward until today, Japan has been one of the most economically prosperous countries on Earth with a strong emphasis on technology-driven development. In 2010, Japan was a sovereign country located in East Asia with a population of approximately 127 million people. It is the world’s tenth most populous country and has 47 prefectures and 1 capital city (Tokyo). The official language is Japanese and the currency is the Japanese Yen (JPY). Japan has a temperate climate with four distinct seasons. In 2010, Japan had an economy heavily reliant on exports of goods such as cars, electronics and machinery. Other key industries included banking and finance, retail, tourism and manufacturing. Exports of these goods as well as services such as tourism helped boost economic growth during this period of time. The government of Japan in 2010 was led by Prime Minister Yukio Hatoyama who served from 2009-2010. During this period of time there were several economic reforms implemented to improve the country’s financial situation including increasing foreign investment into key industries such as banking and finance, retail, tourism and manufacturing. Additionally, the government implemented policies to reduce poverty levels across Japan which helped boost living standards for many people during this period of time. In addition to these economic reforms, there were also efforts to improve infrastructure throughout the country which had been an issue in previous years due to aging transportation networks and outdated technology infrastructure. Check ethnicityology for Japan in 2018.

Japan Presidents and Prime Ministers

Japan Presidents and Prime Ministers

National Flag of Japan According to aceinland, the national flag of Japan is a rectangular white banner with a red circle in the center. The red circle is referred to as the “Hinomaru” or “Sun Disc, ” and has been an important symbol of Japan since ancient times. The flag was officially adopted in 1870 as the national flag of Japan, and is still used today. It is perhaps most commonly seen during the Tokyo Summer Olympics, when it can…

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Japan Government and Political Parties

Japan Government and Political Parties

According to Politicsezine, Japan is an island country located in East Asia. It is surrounded by four different countries, including Russia, North Korea, South Korea, and China. To the north of Japan lies the Russian Far East and the Sea of Okhotsk. The Kuril Islands lie between Japan’s northernmost point and Russia’s southernmost point. North Korea is located to the west of Japan across the Sea of Japan. South Korea lies directly south of Japan across the Korea Strait. To…

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Kamakura, Japan

Kamakura, Japan

According to A2zgov, Kamakura is a Japanese city located in Kanagawa Prefecture, 50 kilometers southwest of Tokyo. By Japanese standards, the city is quite small – with a population of only 175 thousand people, but it is of great interest to tourists because of the many preserved ancient monuments and temples. In addition, Kamakura has a mild climate, and the city itself is surrounded by forests on three sides, which makes it an excellent resort. How to get to Kamakura…

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State Structure and Political System of Japan

State Structure and Political System of Japan

According to microedu, Japan is a democratic unitary legal state with a parliamentary monarchy as a form of government. The 1947 Constitution is in force. The territory of Japan is divided into 47 prefectures classified into four types: to (Tokyo), fu (Osaka, Kyoto), do (Hokkaido), and ken (43 other prefectures). The island of Hokkaido is entirely included in the prefecture of the same name. The following prefectures are located on the island of Honshu: Aichi, Akita, Aomori, Wakayama, Gifu, Gunma,…

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Japan Economy

Japan Economy

In the nineties, many elements intervened to upset the equilibrium that had been taking shape: first of all, the competition now openly exercised by the first among the NIC (South Korea, Taiwan, Hong Kong, Singapore), which had greatly improved the technological quality of their products while maintaining their competitiveness, and the explosion of the Chinese economy, with GDP growth rates ten times higher than those of Japan, in the meantime much reduced. Started with the outflow of labor flows, often…

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Tokyo, Japan Overview

Tokyo, Japan Overview

According to abbreviationfinder, Tokyo is the capital of Japan , on Honshū , on the inner Tokyo Bay (Tōkyō-wan) of the Pacific Ocean, consisting of 23 urban districts (Ku) with a total of 622 km 2 area and (2018) 9.6 million residents. The Tokyo Prefecture (Tōkyō-to), which has a special status and covers 2 191 km 2 with (2018) 13.8 million residents, includes numerous other cities in addition to the capital, including Hachiōji, Machida, Fuchū, Chōfu, Mitaka, Hino, Kodaira, Tachikawa…

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Japan Guide

Japan Guide

Japan – country information Country name Japan Official name Japan Capital Tokyo Continent Asia Area 377,873 km2 Population 127,180,000 (2014) The highest mountains Fuji 3776 m The largest lakes Biwa 695 km2 State system pluralistic constitutional monarchy with a bicameral parliament The biggest cities Tokyo (capital city) 11,950,000, Yokohama 3,325,000, Osaka 2,640,000 Official language Japanese Ethnicity/National Composition Japanese 99.2%, Korean 0.6%, other 0.2% Religious affiliation Shinto 39.5%, Buddhist 38.3%, Christian 3.8%, other 18.4% Currency 1 yen = 100 sen gross…

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