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According to localcollegeexplorer, Cameroon is a nation located in Central Africa that has had a long and storied history. The country was first populated by various tribes of hunter-gatherers who were later replaced by the Bantu-speaking peoples in the 7th century AD. The earliest known kingdom to be established in Cameroon was that of the Sao, which dates back to the 11th century. From the 15th century onward, various European powers began to take an interest in Cameroon and its resources, leading to colonization by Germany in 1884. After World War I, Cameroon was divided between France and Britain as mandated territories under League of Nations supervision. French Cameroon gained independence on January 1, 1960 while British Southern Cameroons merged with it to form the Federal Republic of Cameroon on October 1, 1961. Since independence, Cameroon has been led by both civilian and military governments. A single-party system was established during the 1970s and 1980s but multiparty elections were introduced in 1992 with President Paul Biya remaining in power since then. Despite this long period of stability, Cameroon has seen its share of difficulties over the years including civil unrest and separatist movements due to perceived inequalities between Anglophone and Francophone regions within the country. Nevertheless, Cameroon remains a vibrant nation with a rich culture that continues to attract visitors from around the world looking for an authentic African experience. Cameroon was a central African country located on the Gulf of Guinea in 2010. It had a population of around 19 million people and had achieved some economic progress since independence in 1960 due to increased foreign investment, improved infrastructure and the exploitation of its natural resources such as oil, timber and minerals. Despite this progress, poverty remained a major challenge in Cameroon with nearly 40% of its population living below the national poverty line. In 2010, Cameroon’s GDP per capita was estimated at around $1,600 which placed it as one of the poorest countries in Africa. Its economy relied heavily on agriculture which accounted for around 40% of its GDP and provided employment for over two-thirds of its population. Other important sectors included oil production, timber harvesting, mining and fishing. The political situation in Cameroon remained largely stable throughout 2010 due to its vibrant civil society which actively participated in politics through protests or campaigns for greater transparency from officials at all levels. Despite these challenges, Cameroon still remained an attractive destination for tourists looking to explore its vibrant culture or experience its unique wildlife such as gorillas that lived along its coastlines or elephants that roamed through its savannahs. Check estatelearning for Cameroon in 1999.

Cameroon
Cameroon Guide

Cameroon Guide

Cameroon – country information Country name Cameroon Official name Republic of Cameroon Capital Yaoundé Continent Africa Area 475,442 km2 Population 20,386,799 (2012) Foundation of a state 1/1/1960 The highest mountains Mt. Cameroon 4,070 m Longest rivers Sanaga 918 km State system a pluralist republic with a unicameral parliament The biggest cities Douala 1,150,000, Yaoundé (capital) 840,000 Official language French, English Ethnicity/National Composition Fangs 20.5%, Bamileks and Bamums 19%, Duals, Luandas and Bas 15%, Fulbs 10%, Tikars 7.5%, others 28% Religious…

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