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According to localcollegeexplorer, the Bahamas is an island nation located in the Caribbean Sea. It is comprised of more than 700 islands, cays, and islets that span over a total area of 5,358 square miles. The country’s capital and largest city is Nassau and its official language is English. The Bahamas has a rich history that dates back to the 16th century when it was first discovered by Europeans. The earliest known inhabitants of the Bahamas were Arawak and Taino indigenous people who arrived from South America around 1000 AD. They lived in small villages across the islands and engaged in fishing, farming, hunting, and trading with other tribes in the region. In 1492, Christopher Columbus became the first European to arrive on the islands during his historic voyage to discover new lands for Spain. He named them “Las Islas de las Lucayos” which translates to “Islands of Happiness” due to their beautiful landscapes and hospitable people. After Columbus’ discovery of the Bahamas, Spain began claiming control over them but failed to establish any real presence on the islands due to their remote location. As a result, many other nations such as England, France, and even pirates began using them as a base for their operations in the region throughout much of 16th-18th centuries. In 1717 The British finally established control over The Bahamas when they signed a treaty with Spain recognizing their sovereignty over these islands in exchange for an end to Spanish raids on British ships sailing through Caribbean Sea. This marked beginning of colonial rule by Britain which lasted until 1964 when The Bahamas achieved full independence after more than 200 years under colonial rule. Since gaining independence from Britain in 1964 The Bahamas has become one of most prosperous countries in Caribbean region with its economy primarily relying on tourism industry as well as offshore banking sector which provides significant financial services for foreign investors from all over world. Additionally, The Bahamas are home to some of most beautiful beaches in entire world making it popular destination for tourists looking for sun-filled getaways or romantic honeymoons. The Bahamas in 2010 was a parliamentary democracy with a constitutional monarchy. The country was located in the Atlantic Ocean, southeast of Florida, and comprised of more than 700 islands, cays and islets. The capital city was Nassau which hosted the majority of the population at over 200,000 people. The economy of the Bahamas in 2010 was largely reliant on tourism which accounted for around 60% of GDP and employed more than half of the population. Other important industries included banking and financial services, construction and manufacturing. The government had implemented several economic reforms to increase economic growth such as liberalizing foreign investment laws, implementing taxation reforms and encouraging foreign direct investment (FDI). The government of the Bahamas in 2010 was headed by an executive prime minister who served as head of government while power was shared between the executive (headed by the Prime Minister), legislative (represented by both chambers of Parliament) and judicial (headed by Supreme Court) branches. The country also had an independent central bank – Central Bank of Bahamas – which regulated monetary policy. Education in the Bahamas in 2010 provided free primary schooling at public schools while secondary school fees were subsidised for low-income families. Higher education institutions included universities such as University of The Bahamas which offered degree programs in various fields including engineering, medicine, law and business administration. Bahamian culture was heavily influenced by its history with a mix between Caribbean culture and British colonial influence being visible throughout many aspects of life from language to cuisine to music to architecture. Popular music styles included calypso music which featured instruments like steel drums being played together with singing or dancing as well as jazz or reggae music which are popular throughout the Caribbean region. Sports were also popular among Bahamian people with cricket being one of the most popular activities along with football (soccer) and basketball. Check estatelearning for Bahamas in 1999.

Bahamas Guide

Bahamas Guide

Bahamas – Country Information Country name Price Official name Commonwealth of the Bahamas Capital Nassau continent North America Area 13,878 km Population 351 461 (2010) Foundation of a state 10. 7. 1973 The highest mountains highest point 61 m State system constitutional monarchy with a bicameral parliament The biggest cities Nassau (Capital) 185,000, Freeport/Lucaya 28,000 Official language English Ethnicity/National Composition blacks 80%, mixed race 10%, whites 10% Religious affiliation Anglicans 20%, other Protestants 56%, Roman Catholics 18%, others 6% Currency…

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