Charleston, West Virginia Weather by Month
Charleston is the capital and largest city of the state of West Virginia, located in the United States. Situated at the confluence of the Elk and Kanawha rivers, Charleston is nestled in the Appalachian Mountains, offering a scenic and geographically diverse landscape. The city has a population of approximately 48,000 residents and covers an area of about 32 square miles. Charleston is known for its rich history, cultural heritage, and as a hub of commerce and government in West Virginia.
One of the city’s prominent institutions is the University of Charleston, which provides higher education and contributes significantly to the local economy and culture. Charleston is also home to notable companies such as Appalachian Power and BrickStreet Insurance, further cementing its role as a vital economic center in the region.
Major landmarks in Charleston include the West Virginia State Capitol, with its distinctive gold dome, the Clay Center for the Arts and Sciences, and the historic Capitol Street, known for its charming shops, restaurants, and vibrant atmosphere. The Kanawha State Forest offers outdoor recreational opportunities, while the Haddad Riverfront Park hosts various events and concerts throughout the year.
Climate and Weather Overview
Charleston experiences a humid subtropical climate, characterized by four distinct seasons: warm, humid summers and cool, mild winters. The city receives a moderate amount of precipitation throughout the year, with no dry season. Summers are typically hot and humid, while winters are cool with occasional snowfall. The average annual temperature is around 55°F (13°C), and Charleston enjoys a fair number of sunny days annually.
Average Monthly Climate Data
| Month | Average High (°F) | Average Low (°F) | Average Precipitation (inches) | Average Sunny Days |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 42 | 25 | 3.1 | 9 |
| February | 46 | 27 | 2.8 | 9 |
| March | 56 | 35 | 3.8 | 11 |
| April | 67 | 44 | 3.5 | 12 |
| May | 75 | 53 | 4.1 | 13 |
| June | 82 | 61 | 4.1 | 12 |
| July | 85 | 65 | 4.7 | 12 |
| August | 84 | 63 | 4.0 | 11 |
| September | 78 | 57 | 3.1 | 10 |
| October | 67 | 45 | 2.7 | 11 |
| November | 55 | 36 | 3.2 | 9 |
| December | 45 | 29 | 3.4 | 8 |
Weather by Month
January
January in Charleston is characterized by cold temperatures, with average highs around 42°F and lows dipping to 25°F. The city typically sees about 3.1 inches of precipitation, which can include both rain and snow. While snowfall is not overly heavy, it does occur, contributing to the winter landscape.
Activities:
- Inside: Visit the Clay Center for the Arts and Sciences for interactive exhibits and performances.
- Outside: Enjoy winter sports at nearby ski resorts or take a walk through Kanawha State Forest to appreciate the winter scenery.
February
February continues the winter trend, with temperatures ranging from 46°F to 27°F. Precipitation averages 2.8 inches, again a mix of rain and snow. This month is slightly warmer than January but still firmly in winter’s grip.
Activities:
- Inside: Explore the West Virginia State Museum to learn about local history.
- Outside: Attend winter festivals and events that may be happening in the city or enjoy ice skating at local rinks.
March
March marks the beginning of spring, with temperatures rising to an average high of 56°F and lows around 35°F. Precipitation increases to 3.8 inches, often falling as rain, contributing to the melting of any remaining snow.
Activities:
- Inside: Participate in indoor arts and crafts workshops available in the community centers.
- Outside: Visit local parks and gardens as they begin to bloom or take part in early spring hikes.
April
April sees a significant warming, with average highs reaching 67°F and lows around 44°F. Precipitation is slightly lower at 3.5 inches. The increasing warmth and longer days herald the arrival of spring in full force.
Activities:
- Inside: Enjoy live theater performances and concerts that begin to populate the city’s event calendar.
- Outside: Take advantage of the blossoming nature by visiting the Kanawha State Forest or taking a scenic drive.
May
May is a pleasant month with temperatures ranging from 75°F to 53°F. Precipitation is around 4.1 inches, mostly in the form of rain showers. The weather is generally mild and comfortable.
Activities:
- Inside: Attend local art exhibits and gallery openings.
- Outside: Enjoy outdoor festivals, farmers’ markets, and hiking or biking trails.
June
June brings the warmth of summer, with average highs of 82°F and lows of 61°F. Rainfall remains steady at about 4.1 inches. The city starts to experience more consistent sunny days.
Activities:
- Inside: Visit local museums and libraries during the hottest part of the day.
- Outside: Engage in water-based activities such as kayaking or boating on the Kanawha River, or enjoy outdoor concerts.
July
July is the hottest month, with average highs around 85°F and lows of 65°F. Precipitation peaks at 4.7 inches, often in the form of afternoon thunderstorms. The weather is typically hot and humid.
Activities:
- Inside: Cool off by visiting indoor attractions such as shopping malls or cinemas.
- Outside: Attend the many outdoor festivals, enjoy the riverfront park, and participate in Fourth of July celebrations.
August
August remains warm, with average highs of 84°F and lows around 63°F. Rainfall decreases slightly to 4.0 inches. The hot and humid conditions persist, although they begin to taper off towards the end of the month.
Activities:
- Inside: Explore educational exhibits at the Clay Center or take a cooking class.
- Outside: Enjoy late summer picnics, visit local swimming pools, and participate in outdoor adventure sports.
September
September sees a transition to fall, with average highs of 78°F and lows of 57°F. Precipitation drops to 3.1 inches. The weather becomes more comfortable and less humid, making it ideal for outdoor activities.
Activities:
- Inside: Attend fall-themed workshops and events.
- Outside: Enjoy fall foliage tours, participate in harvest festivals, and take scenic hikes.
October
October brings cooler temperatures, with highs around 67°F and lows of 45°F. Precipitation is about 2.7 inches, making it one of the drier months. The fall colors are at their peak, providing beautiful landscapes.
Activities:
- Inside: Participate in Halloween-themed events and indoor craft fairs.
- Outside: Visit pumpkin patches, go apple picking, and enjoy nature trails.
November
November is cooler, with average highs of 55°F and lows of 36°F. Precipitation is around 3.2 inches. The weather is cool but not yet winter-like, offering a mix of fall and early winter activities.
Activities:
- Inside: Attend Thanksgiving events and holiday markets.
- Outside: Enjoy late fall hikes and prepare for winter sports as temperatures drop.
December
December is marked by winter conditions, with highs around 45°F and lows of 29°F. Precipitation averages 3.4 inches, including both rain and snow. The city begins to embrace the holiday season.
Activities:
- Inside: Enjoy holiday lights displays and indoor holiday markets.
- Outside: Participate in winter sports and attend outdoor holiday festivities.
